This is an updated version of a previous tutorial on how to use APA style in-text citations 6th edition.

In text citation apa 6th edition. Include an in-text citation when you refer to summarize paraphrase or quote from another source. When a work has 2 authors cite both names every time the reference occurs. Typically APA Style reference list entries and in-text citations do not include the authors academic credentials or professional titles.

A hanging indent means that each subsequent line after the first line of your citation should be indented by 05 inches. If you are using the authors names as part of the sentence normal sentence rules apply -. In-text citations include the authors name publication date of the item and the page or paragraph showing where you found the information.

Smith PhD then the reference entry refers to Smith S. This is more obvious when you are directly quoting from a source but it is also needed when you have summarized or paraphrased from a source and even if you got an idea from somewhere else. How to Cite a Direct Quote pp170-171 When you incorporate a direct quotation into a sentence you must cite the source.

Include the authors last name and the year of publication. APA In-Text Citation Examples What is an in-text citation. An in-text citation is found in the body of a research paper.

In-text citations include the last name of the author followed by a comma and the publication year enclosed in parentheses. Brief in-text citations point the reader to more complete information in the reference list at the end of the paper. What follows are some general guidelines for referring to the works of others in your essay.

Professional titles are also omitted from reference list entries and in-text citations. Fit quotations within your sentences enclosed in quotation marks making sure the sentences are grammatically correct. For every in-text citation in your paper there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list.