The in-text citation directs the reader to the relevant entry in the reference list or bibliography.

What is the in text citation. Always capitalize proper nouns including author names and initials. Create in-text citations for the following. Up to three authors are included in Harvard in-text citations.

In-text citation is used to give credit to the research that influenced your work. Include an in-text citation when you refer to summarize paraphrase or quote from another source. If you refer to the title of a source within your paper capitalize all words that are four letters long or greater within the title of a source.

For every in-text citation in your paper there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. Include signal phrases and an in-text citation to show where the quote is from. Paraphrasing Summarizing Sources.

An in-text citation consists of the last name of the author the year of publication and a page number if relevant. In-text citations are used each time you quote or paraphrase a source in the body of your paper. APA in-text citation style uses the authors last name and the year of publication for example.

As Littlewood and Sherwin demonstrated proved. You must include the dates of both the secondary source and the source. The page number is required only with direct quotations This list of information is called an in-text citation.

To introduce other peoples ideas in text use the following examples. They are composed of the first two elements of the corresponding reference Author Date for the resource and are designed to be short to avoid disrupting the flow of the paper. In-text citations are a shortened form of a full citation found within the body of the text.