Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors See examples below to learn about how multiple authors for one work are handled in APA parenthetical citationsNote.
In text citation for apa with multiple authors. Al 2020 Organization as an author. American Psychological Association APA 2019 Subsequent in-text citations. Second Initial Author Surname First Initial.
Studies indicate that polar bear populations will dramatically decline as. 2001 and Ireys Chernoff Stein et al. See examples below to learn about how multiple authors for one work are handled in APA parenthetical citations.
Always cite both authors names in-text everytime you reference them. If a document has three or more authors simply provide the last name of the first author with et al from the first citation to the last. In-Text Citation Paraphrase.
For more information on citing works by multiple authors see the APA Style and Grammar Guidelines page on in-text citation. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. This structure requires that any in-text citation ie within the body of the text be accompanied by a corresponding reference list entry.
In parenthetical citations this structure includes placing the authors last namesurname followed by a comma and the publication year in parentheses. APA style has a series of important rules on using author names as part of the author-date system. In-text citations when there are multiple authors APA 7th ed.
There are additional rules for citing indirect sources electronic sources and sources without page numbers. Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors. If using the authors names are in the in-text citation parenthetical citation uses the ampersand sign.