In text citation Within the text of a report or essay the citation is assigned a number which runs consecutively.

What is in-text citation pdf. This is called an in-text citation. A recent study by McLean 2025 discussed the issue of which came. Heres an example of an in-text citation in APA style.

An in-text citation is found in the body of a research paper. Include an in-text citation when you refer to summarize paraphrase or quote from another source. In-text citations appear after quoted or paraphrased information.

This chart shows how to format in-text citations based on the number and type of author. It tells your reader where you found any information or ideas that are not your own. Using the authors name as part of your sentence.

It is a shortened citation in parentheses and includes the authors last name publication year and the page number if quoting. The in-text citation generally The in-text citation generally requires the authors last name if available and the page number if available from which the cited. This applies where a direct quotation is given.

An in-text citation is a reference made within the body of text of an academic essay. It is important that you are consistent and therefore do not use these two conventions interchangeably. The exact format of an in-text citation will depend on the style you need to use for example APA.

In-text citation option 1. According to Hancock and Muller 2013 p. Last nameMederWrite only the last name for all in-text citations.