The in-text citation alerts the reader to a source that has informed your own writing.

What is in text citation in research. The page number is required only with direct quotations This list of information is called an in-text citation. An in-text citation is required whenever you use someone elses words or ideas. In-text citation is used to give credit to the research that influenced your work.

APA in-text citations include years but years are not included in other citation styles in-text citations. Use the phrase cited in or quoted in depending on how youre presenting the idea in your work. It is a shortened citation in parentheses and includes the authors last name publication year and the page number if quoting.

An in-text citation is found in the body of a research paper. Modern Language Association MLA Style Manual. In research papers in-text citations are most commonly used in the Introduction and Results sections.

This helps your instructor differentiate between your writing and the. In any research paper you will have used information from other sources and it is essential to use in text citations to accredit other researchers. When using APA format follow the author-date method of in-text citation.

Using In-text Citation. Most of your introduction and much of your discussion involve building upon the research of others placing your research project in the context of previous findings in the field. Any time you directly quote paraphrase or summarize the essential elements of someone elses idea in your work an in-text citation should follow.

Contexts other than traditionally-structured research writing may permit the simple present tense for example Jones 1998 finds. In-text citation should not hinder the reader from understanding or. The exact format of an in-text citation will depend on the style you need to use for example APA.