It tells your reader where you found any information or ideas that are not your own.

What is apa in text citation. That information can be a grammatical part of the sentence andor enclosed in parentheses a parenthetical citation at the end of the sentence. In-text citations in general. We also provide specific guidance for in-text citation including formats for interviews classroom and intranet sources and personal communications.

It is a shortened citation in parentheses and includes the authors last name publication year and the page number if. APA in-text citations focus on the author and the date of publication. These citations include the surname of the author and date of publication only.

If the authors name is not given then use the first word or words of the title. Follow the same formatting that was used in the Works Cited list such as quotation marks. You will also need to cite facts figures images video audio or any other element you include in your work but did not create yourself.

Heres a direct quote Smith 8. An in-text citation gives the appropriate details about the source of the information you have just presented in your sentence. This means that the authors last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text like for example Jones 1998.

Direct quotes ONLY When to use in-text citation. An in-text citation is found in the body of a research paper. For example your in text citation dictionary would look something like this.

They correspond to a reference in the main reference list. APA In-Text Citation Examples What is an in-text citation. APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism.