Rules are different for in-text citations.

In text citation apa journal article with 3 authors. For more than 20 authors list the first 19 followed by an ellipses then list the final author. The in-text citation for works with three or more authors is shortened to the first authors name followed by et al. Second Initial Author Surname First Initial.

This is a departure from APA 6 which only required listing the first six authors before an ellipsis and the final authors name. Three to Twenty Authors List by last names and initials. Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors.

Subsequent citations for articles with three to five authors only require the first authors surname eg. Author Surname Author Surname Year page number. Uses the author-date citation system for citing references in text.

The in-text citation - brief information that appears in the body of your paper to indicate a direct quote or paraphrase. How to Create an APA 7th edition Reference for a Journal Article with 3 Authors. Please see the examples provided.

Number of Authors to Include in In-text Citations For a work with one or two authors include the author name s in every citation. Commas separate author names while the last author name is preceded again by ampersand. When an article has one to seven authors all authors names are cited in the References List entry.

Author Surname et al Year In-Text Citation Quotation. Author Surname Author Surname Author Surname Year NOTE. If your reference has three to six authors cite them all the first time mentioned in your paper.