Reference list entries for books journal articles or any resource with multiple authors can include up to 20 authors names before it is necessary to abbreviate.

How to apa in text reference multiple authors. When citing 6 or more authors. Always cite both authors names in-text everytime you reference them. Then end with the final authors name do not place an ampersand before it.

If you are dealing with a book that has three to five editors instead of authors you would simply insert the names of the editors into the place where the authors names are now followed by Eds without the quotation marks as per the example. It explains what do with works by more than one a. Gass Varonis 1984 Three or.

Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors. If a document has three or more authors simply provide the last name of the first author with et al from the first citation to the last. List the authors in the order they are presented in the source not in alphabetical order.

The general format below refers to a book with three or more authors. The word and separates the second and third author names. For two authors the format is.

To avoid ambiguity when the in-text citations of multiple works with three or more authors shorten to the same form write out as many names as needed to distinguish the references and abbreviate the rest of the names to et al in every citation. Use each time the references are included. For in-text citations include the surnames of all authors and the year published.

There should be no more than twenty names in. Parenthetical citation for two authors. A Work by Two Authors Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work.