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Example of cranberry morpheme. It is a bound morpheme and can have its own meaning. In morphology a cranberry morpheme is a type of bound morpheme that cannot be assigned a meaning nor a grammatical function but nonetheless serves to distinguish one word from the other. Phonetically the first morpheme of raspberry also counts as a cranberry morpheme even though the word rasp does occur by itself.
Cran- is from Low German Kraan crane but is now a bound morpheme hence an example of a cranberry morpheme. Match all exact any words. The canonical example is the cran of cranberry.
A cranberry morpheme is a type of bound morpheme that cannot be assigned an independent meaning or grammatical function but nonetheless serves to distinguish one word from another. For a concrete example take the word cranberry. A cranberry morpheme is a bound morpheme ie it cannot occur in isolation but in addition to that it also has no meaning in isolation - and it can only be recognized as a morpheme only because there is a family of words with similar components and we can abstract away from the commonalities and differences of these words to identify that morpheme.
It is unrelated to the word cran meaning a case of herrings and though it actually comes from crane the bird this is not immediately. The archetypal example is the cran of cranberryUnrelated to the homonym cran with the meaning a case of herrings this cran actually comes from. Bound morphemes occurring in only one word in a language.
The abessive is not used productively in the Western Sámi languages although it may occur as a cranberry morpheme. Note on cran- twi- and. For example the o in kissogram.
Cranberry morpheme MORPHOLOGY. A morpheme that occurs in only one word like the cran in cranberry the twi in twilight and the -art in braggart. In linguistic morphology a cranberry morpheme also called fossilized term is a type of bound morpheme that cannot be assigned an independent meaning or grammatical function but nonetheless serves to distinguish one word from another.