To introduce other peoples ideas in text use the following examples.
Apa in text citation for two authors example. Authors Include ALL authors in the FIRST in-text citation. The APA manual recommends the use of the author-date citation structure for in-text citation references. In the body of your text in-text citations.
Is the Latin abbreviation for and others and should not be used in place of only one authors name. If a journal article has a Digital Object Identifier DOI listed you will always include this identifier in your reference as a URL. Authors Last Name Authors Last Name year page number References.
Second Initial Author Surname First Initial. In the in-text citation provide the surname of the author but do not include suffixes such as Jr. One or two authors.
As Littlewood and Sherwin demonstrated proved etc. Note that this rule has changed from APA 6th edition guidelines on using et al which recommend listing all author names in the first citation up to five authors but then using et al for the second and subsequent citations. Johnson and Smith 2019 foundwas their conclusion Johnson Smith 2019.
Apa In Text Citation Multiple Authors Example. Authors Last Name Authors Last Name year page number. Authors Last Name First Initial.
Always cite both authors names in-text everytime you reference them. For every in-text citation in your paper there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. Use et al to shorten lists of authors or editors names to make referencing citations easier for works with three or more authors.