For direct quotes make sure to include page or paragraph number.

Apa-format in-text citations and references. It is the format you are most likely to encounter in the workplace after graduation so we use it in the JJCBE. In-text citations in general. In-text citations and references go hand in hand.

A citation is not complete unless both elements -- an in-text citation and corresponding References entry -- are present. You must use APA format to give credit to the sources of information you used to create every paper and presentation. The reference list gives information about the authors publication date and title of each source.

References provide the information necessary for readers to identify and retrieve each work cited in the text. When using APA format follow the author-date method of in-text citation. Also the running head must be on every page.

All three uses require citation to do the following. And paraphrases and direct quotations. Basically the APA style emphasizes the use of accurate in-text citations and a detailed reference list.

APA Style provides guidelines to help writers determine the appropriate level of citation and how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism. In-text references must be included following the use of a quote or paraphrase taken from another piece of work. You only have to cite.

For direct quotations include the page number as well for example. Year of publication. We also provide specific guidance for in-text citation including formats for interviews classroom and intranet sources and personal communications.